Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Some of the metrics are blocked by your 
    Publication
    Excited-State Dynamics of Bis(tetraethylammonium) Di-µ-bromo-dibromodicuprate(I) Thin Films
    Organic–inorganic halocuprates based on monovalent copper are promising luminescent compounds for optoelectronic applications; however, their relaxation processes in the excited electronic state are severely underexplored. In this contribution, we prepare thin films of bis(tetraethylammonium) di-µ-bromo-dibromodicuprate(I) [N(C2H5)4]2[Cu2Br4], abbreviated (TEA)2Cu2Br4, which features a “molecular salt” structure containing discrete [Cu2Br4]2− anions. This compound, which has an absorption peak at 283 nm, displays a blue, strongly Stokes-shifted emission with a peak at 467 nm. Transient photoluminescence (PL) experiments using broadband emission detection and time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC) both find an excited-state lifetime of 57 μs at 296 K. UV–Vis transient absorption experiments at 296 K covering time scales from femto- to microseconds provide evidence for the formation of the T1 state through intersystem crossing from S1 with a time constant of 184 ps. The triplet state subsequently decays to S0 predominantly by phosphorescence. In addition, the time constants for carrier–optical phonon scattering (1.8 ps) and acoustic phonon relaxation (8.3 ns and 465 ns) of (TEA)2Cu2Br4 are provided.
    Source Type:
      3
  • Some of the metrics are blocked by your 
    Publication
    Photoinduced Dynamics of 13,13′-Diphenylpropyl-β-carotene
    Carotenoids are ubiquitous pigment systems in nature which are relevant to a range of processes, such as photosynthesis, but the detailed influence of substitutions at the polyene backbone on their photophysics is still underexplored. Here, we present a detailed experimental and theoretical investigation of the carotenoid 13,13′-diphenylpropyl-β-carotene using ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy and steady-state absorption experiments in n-hexane and n-hexadecane, complemented by DFT/TDDFT calculations. In spite of their bulkiness and their potential capability to “fold back” onto the polyene system, which could result in π-stacking effects, the phenylpropyl residues have only a minor impact on the photophysical properties compared with the parent compound β-carotene. Ultrafast spectroscopy finds lifetimes of 200–300 fs for the S2 state and 8.3–9.5 ps for the S1 state. Intramolecular vibrational redistribution with time constants in the range 0.6–1.4 ps is observed in terms of a spectral narrowing of the S1 spectrum over time. We also find clear indications of the presence of vibrationally hot molecules in the ground electronic state (S0*). The DFT/TDDFT calculations confirm that the propyl spacer electronically decouples the phenyl and polyene π-systems and that the substituents in the 13 and 13′ positions point away from the polyene system.
    Source Type:
      6